While tensions in the Middle East continue to mount to a point of unavoidable and inevitable disaster, the Israeli government's resolution to reject international efforts to impose a Palestinian state highlights a much broader, deeply entrenched conflict.
Once again at the centre of the debate is Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
Netanyahu’s policies haven’t only been deliberately divisive, but they’ve polarised opinions and significantly shaped Israeli-Palestinian relations with the intention of derailing quest for peace in the region.
Under Netanyahu’s prime ministership, Israel's approach towards the Palestinians and the broader Middle East peace process has faced intense scrutiny.
The roadblock tom peace has been the expansion of settlements in the occupied West Bank, aggressive annexation plans, and a vehement opposition to negotiations with the Palestinians as key obstacles to achieving a two-state solution—a widely endorsed blueprint for peace.
The expansion of Israeli settlements - illegal under the Fourth Geneva Convention, continues unabated, casting a dark shadow over the feasibility of a contiguous Palestinian state.
Israel’s behaviour move not only challenges international law but fuels tensions - undermining efforts towards a lasting peace agreement.
The humanitarian situation in Palestinian territories, particularly in Gaza, presents a dire picture of the consequences of prolonged conflict.
Restrictions on movement, limited access to essential resources, and economic stagnation have plunged tens of thousands in Gaza, the Westbank and throughout Palestine into despair.
And the blockade of Gaza exacerbates this crisis, with international organisations like the United Nations highlighting severe shortages in medical supplies and basic necessities.
The international community, including human rights organisations, continue to voice strong objections about the Israeli government's actions, citing violations of international law such as collective punishment, disproportionate use of force, and the denial of basic human rights to Palestinians.
Calls from the International Court of Justice and the UN General Assembly for Israel to adhere to international norms highlight the global concern over these issues.
Netanyahu's staunch policies have ramifications beyond Israeli-Palestinian relations, affecting Israel's standing with other surrounding Arab states and the international community at large.
The rejection of a Palestinian state and opposition to a two-state solution strain diplomatic efforts and complicate normalisation of ties with key Arab states, including Saudi Arabia, which conditions such normalislation on progress towards a two-state solution.
The response internationally has been one of support for a negotiated settlement leading to the establishment of a sovereign Palestinian state alongside Israel.
International consensus reflects an overwhelming need for a broad acknowledgment of a two-state solution as essential for regional stability and the protection of Palestinian rights.
Despite the Israeli government's defence of its policies as necessary for national security – which is dubious and lacking any logic accept to the narrative the Israeli government has consistently peddled over this issue, the international community and human rights advocates argue their actions not only undermine the peace process but violate international law and heighten the humanitarian plight of Palestinians.
Achieving lasting and durable peace in the Middle East requires a genuine commitment to international norms, respect for human rights, and concerted efforts to reach a negotiated solution which respect the rights and aspirations of both Israelis and Palestinians.
The future of the region remains fraught with challenges, but the stakes—peace in the Middle East and the well-being of all its people—demand nothing less than a renewed dedication to dialogue, compromise, and understanding.